Although purslane is grown as a vegetable stems and leaves in some parts of the world, many american gardeners know it best as a prostrate, summer annual lawn weed that produces small nonshowy yellow flowers. The portulaca oleracea plant, better known as purslane, common purslane, verdolaga, or moss rose, is seen as a prostrate weed by many gardeners in the usa. Vegetative reproduction potential of common purslane. Colors include red, orange, violet, white and pink. This plant may be known by one or more common names in. Antioxidants free fulltext analysis and comparison of. Precolumbian purslane portulaca oleracea l in the new. This site makes an attempt to gather and share common names of the plants found in india. We sequenced the complete chloroplast cp genome of p. Leaves had the highest amount of protein in the third. Portulaca oleracea definition of portulaca oleracea by. Common purslane portulaca oleracea, also known as pigweed, fatweed, pusle, and little hogweed, is an annual succulent. It is eaten extensively as a potherb and added in soups and salads around the mediterranean and tropical asian countries and has been used as a folk medicine in many. Purslane is widely distributed around the globe and is popular as a potherb in many areas of europe, asia, and the mediterranean region.
A very common well of cultivated and undisturbed land15. Antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity of portulaca. First data on the taxonomic diversity of the portulaca oleracea. It can reproduce vegetatively from stem cuttings by. Dweck fls frsc frsh consultant, dweck data personal care magazine 2, 4, p. It is eaten extensively as a potherb and added in soups and salads around the mediterranean and tropical asian countries and has been used as a folk medicine in many countries. Portulaca oleracea growing guide how to grow purslane. Twentyeight specimens of the portulaca oleracea aggregate. Although it is likely native to north africa, the middle east, and the indian subcontinent, it had reached north america by precolumbian times and was in europe by the late 16th century. Aqueous juice from purslane portulaca oleracea was screened for its antioxidant activity in adult male waster albino rats.
The common names are just as important as the scientific names. Learn how to pronounce portulaca oleracea and more about the portulaca oleracea word at. Purslane portulaca oleracea, considered a weed to some, is quite edible. Strangely 1 some of the names are not common at all, and we may find them not known to us 2 some of. Its a famous plant in korean traditional medicine to treat infection and irritated skin modern research confirms that its loaded with skingoodies. Significant increases were observed in total solids and protein during plant maturation. It is a weedy summer annual species that is abundant throughout the world, invading vegetable gardens, bare areas, lowmaintenance lawns, ornamental plantings, and agricultural areas. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. Portulaca intermedia link portulaca intermedia link ex schltdl. Portulaca oleracea common purslane, also known as verdolaga, red root, or pursley is an annual succulent in the family portulacaceae, which may reach 40 cm 16 in in height approximately forty cultivars are currently grown. Pinch back plants every few weeks to stimulate the growth of new budbearing branches. It is a warmclimate, herbaceous succulent annual plant with a cosmopolitan distribution. Po or purslane is an annual grassy plant that is distributed in many parts of the world, especially the tropical and.
Common purslane, portulaca oleracea, is a highly variable, weedy plant in the purslane family portulacaceae with a wide distribution. Pdf antioxidant effect of purslane portulaca oleracea. The name portulaca is thought to be derived from the latin porto to carry ans lac meaning milk, since the plant contains a milky juice2. Portulaca oleracea is an annual prostrate or spreading, succulent,l branched herb of the postulacacea family. The leaves are fleshy, flat and shaped like a wedge at the base. In europe however, it has a long history of culinary use, and may often make up part of a vegetable garden. It is a nutritious vegetable with high antioxidant properties and, it is among the richest. The antioxidant activity was determined by measuring reduced glutathione, catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione. Although it is likely native to north africa, the middle east, and the indian subcontinent, it had reached north america by. The institute of food and agricultural sciences ifas is an equal opportunity institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with nondiscrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations.
However, the antiiav activity of wepo is still unclear. Portulaca oleracea is an important and widely distributed medicinal and edible plant that has great economic value in the medical and food industries. Portulaca oleracea is a wild plant pest of orchards and gardens, but is also an edible vegetable rich in beneficial nutrients. Portulaca oleracea an overview sciencedirect topics. Although it is likely native to north africa, the middle east, and the indian subcontinent, it had reached north america by precolumbian times. Its delicious and high in vitamins a, b, c, and surprisingly omega3 fatty acids. Vegetative reproduction potential of common purslane portulaca oleracea christopher a. The cultivated form has been distinguished as subsp. Purslane portulaca oleracea the global panacea anthony c. Like so many cosmopolitan weeds, purslane portulaca oleracea l has a history characterised by paradox and uncertainty.
Common purslane, portulaca oleracea common purslane, portulaca oleracea, is a highly variable, weedy plant in the purslane family portulacaceae with a wide distribution. Portulaca oleracea extract purslane supplement benefits. Purslane portulaca oleracea an edible and nutritious plant. Portulaca oleracea extract purslane supplement is one of the few nonmeat sources for omega3. In climates with long summers, portulaca often reseeds itself with seedlings appearing in early summer. Top of page portulaca oleracea purslane is an ancient, cosmopolitan species in which self fertilization is the rule. Purslane is typically regarded as a weed in north america, but it is consumed as a vegetable in many parts of the world. Portuleca oleracea l is a summer annual which is grown as a vegetable in many parts of the world. Portulaca is in the family portulacaceae, which has traditionally been treated to contain several genera, but very recently circumscribed to contain only the type genus nyffeler and eggli, 2010. Portulaca oleracea is as a medicinal plant known for its neuroprotective, hepatoprotective. Portulaca oleracea has been eaten for centuries across the world and was even used in ancient rome, as well. Portulaca tolerates blazing sun and the delicate blossoms attract honeybees.
Plants profile for portulaca oleracea little hogweed. The genus portulaca contains around 150 species prota, 2014. In traditional system it has been claimed to cure diarrhoea, dysentery, leprosy, ulcers, asthma. Previous studies have shown that the extract of the leaves of portulaca oleracea po possesses antiinflammatory and antioxidant activities. Common purslane, portulaca oleracea, is a member of the portulacaceae family with more than 120 different species found in that family. Chemical composition of purslane portulaca oleracea. Reicher common purslane is a widely distributed summer annual weed. Portulaca oleracea stems pos acts about 75% from weight of plant. It possesses many antioxidant properties due to the high content of vitamins, minerals, omega3 essential fatty acids and other healthful compounds. Portulaca oleracea is an annual succulent herb in the family portulacaceae. Classification for kingdom plantae down to genus portulaca l. Portulaca oleracea is a nice succulent with bright yellow flowers and edible nutritious vegetables.
Portulaca oleracea synonyms, portulaca oleracea pronunciation, portulaca oleracea translation, english dictionary definition of portulaca oleracea. Genetic improvement of purslane portulaca oleracea l. The complete chloroplast genome sequence of the folk. Portulaca oleracea commonly known as purslane is a herbaceous weed. Purslane portulaca oleracea, grown under greenhouse conditions, was harvested at three growth stages and analyzed for total solids, total protein, ash, soluble carbohydrate, and fructosefructane in whole plants, leaves, stems, and roots. Portulaca oleracea poroloverview eppo global database. Hence, local populations exist which reflect variable morphological and physiological traits expressed as part of the genome of that population. Introduction once in a while one comes across a plant that is so outstanding, that one wonders how.
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